APA 7th Style: Citing and Referencing YouTube Videos

Table of Contents

1. Introduction
2. Citing and Referencing YouTube Videos
   1. Understanding the Four Elements of Reference List Entries
   2. Formatting YouTube Channel References
   3. Example of Citing a YouTube Video
3. Citing and Referencing TED Talks
   1. Differences Between TED Talks on YouTube and TED Website
   2. Formatting TED Talk References on YouTube
   3. Formatting TED Talk References from the TED Website
   4. Examples of Citing TED Talks on YouTube and TED Website
4. Conclusion

Introduction

Welcome to the Smart Student channel! In this week's short video, I will be teaching you how to cite and reference YouTube videos, including TED Talks. While YouTube videos and TED Talks may seem similar, there are slight differences in citing and referencing them. So, without further ado, let's get started!

Citing and Referencing YouTube Videos

To effectively cite and reference YouTube videos, it is essential to understand the four elements that make up every reference list entry. These elements include the author, date, title, and source. When citing YouTube channels, it is important to note that they are considered standalone works. Therefore, you need to format them by italicizing the title of the video, not the source from which it came.

Understanding the Four Elements of Reference List Entries

The four elements of reference list entries - author, date, title, and source - are crucial for properly citing and referencing YouTube videos. By understanding how each element is structured, you can create accurate and comprehensive reference list entries.

Formatting YouTube Channel References

When citing YouTube channels, it is important to differentiate between the author and the name of the channel, even if they are the same. This distinction is necessary to comply with APA guidelines. For example, if the creator of the video is also the name of the channel, such as in the case of Chelsea Seaburn's channel "Smart Student," the author element should include the creator's name followed by the channel name in square brackets.

Example of Citing a YouTube Video

Let's take a look at a template for citing YouTube videos and walk through a real-life example to understand how to use it correctly.

1. Author: Seaburn, Chelsea [Smart Student]
2. Date: (2021, August 15)
3. Title: How to Cite and Reference YouTube Videos [Video]
4. Source: YouTube
   • URL: [insert URL]

In-text citations for YouTube videos can vary depending on whether you are paraphrasing or directly quoting the information from the video. Paraphrasing involves rephrasing the content in your own words, while direct quoting requires using the exact words spoken in the video.

Citing and Referencing TED Talks

Citing and referencing TED Talks requires a slightly different approach, as TED Talks can be found on both YouTube and the official TED website. The method of citation and referencing varies depending on where the TED Talk is accessed.

Differences Between TED Talks on YouTube and TED Website

TED Talks on YouTube and the TED website have minor differences in citation and referencing guidelines. These differences mainly involve the naming element and the source element in the reference list entry.

Formatting TED Talk References on YouTube

When citing TED Talks on YouTube, the channel name should be used as the author element. Since the channel name is always "TED," this makes it simple to construct a proper reference list entry.

Formatting TED Talk References from the TED Website

If you found the TED Talk on the official TED website, a traditional author element should be used. This includes the last name of the speaker followed by the first and middle initials if available.

Examples of Citing TED Talks on YouTube and TED Website

Let's take a look at examples of citing TED Talks on YouTube and the TED website to understand the formatting and referencing in both cases.

1. Example: TED Talk on YouTube

   • Author: TED
   • Date: (2021, August 20)
   • Title: The Power of Positivity [Video]
   • Source: YouTube
     • URL: [insert URL]

2. Example: TED Talk from the TED Website

   • Author: Doe, John A.
   • Date: (2021, June)
   • Title: Unlocking Creativity in the Digital Age [Video]
   • Source: TED Conferences
     • URL: [insert URL]

In-text citations for TED Talks follow the same pattern as YouTube videos, utilizing time stamps for direct quotes and standard referencing for paraphrased material.

Conclusion

Citing and referencing YouTube videos and TED Talks requires attention to the specific elements of reference lists. By following the guidelines and examples provided in this article, you can accurately cite and reference these sources in your academic work. Remember to refer to APA guidelines for additional information and specific cases.