Discover the Secrets of Imperial Brass Gasoline Irons!

Discover the Secrets of Imperial Brass Gasoline Irons!

Table of Contents

1. Introduction
2. History of the Imperial Brass Manufacturing Company
3. Early Irons made by the Imperial Brass Manufacturing Company
   1. The Unusual Front Tank Iron
   2. The Tailor Iron
4. The Adaptation for Domestic Use
5. Patents by Henry W Schaaf
6. Evolution of the Housing and Heater Design
7. Other Similar Irons
   1. Black Swan
   2. Victor
   3. Grand Jewel
   4. Other Names
8. The Model 15 Iron
9. Handle Variations
10. Pump Design
11. Conclusion

Article: The History and Evolution of Imperial Brass Self-Heating Irons

Introduction

When it comes to collecting old irons, one name that stands out is the Imperial Brass Manufacturing Company. This Chicago-based company played a significant role in the production of self-heating irons from the early 1900s to the 1920s. With their innovative designs and technological advancements, these irons were a game-changer in the transition from traditional stove-heated irons to self-heating ones. In this article, we will explore the history of the Imperial Brass Manufacturing Company and delve into the different types of irons they produced.

History of the Imperial Brass Manufacturing Company

The Imperial Brass Manufacturing Company, established in 1905, initially specialized in the production of brass tubes and fittings. While their main focus was not on irons, they quickly recognized the potential in the market for self-heating irons. They introduced several design innovations that set them apart from their competitors. These included an offset rear tank with a pump, a brass spiral pipe connecting the tank to the iron, and the ability to burn multiple fuels like gasoline, alcohol, and later, kerosene. The company's commitment to innovation and quality paved the way for their success in the self-heating iron industry.

Early Irons made by the Imperial Brass Manufacturing Company

The Imperial Brass Manufacturing Company's early irons showcased their dedication to creating functional and efficient products. Two notable examples are the Unusual Front Tank Iron and the Tailor Iron. The Unusual Front Tank Iron featured a tank at the front and had patents dating back to 1901 and 1903. These patents, owned by Wilbert W Lamb, were licensed to various companies, including Imperial Brass. The iron had signature elements such as a spiral brass pipe connecting the tank to the iron and a simple latch mechanism. On the other hand, the Tailor Iron, weighing 20 pounds, had a tank at the back and was widely used by professionals in the ironing industry. Despite lacking a convenient removable handle, it was favored for its ruggedness and durability.

The Adaptation for Domestic Use

Henry W Schaaf, in collaboration with Imperial Brass, played a crucial role in adapting the Tailor Iron for domestic use. Schaaf patented a series of generator heaters, which were instrumental in the development of self-heating irons. Imperial Brass incorporated Schaaf's patented improvements into their designs. They introduced the offset rear tank configuration, along with a generator that converted liquid fuel to gas for efficient combustion. These adaptations allowed for easier operation and made the transition from traditional irons much smoother for housewives.

Evolution of the Housing and Heater Design

Over the years, Imperial Brass continuously worked on improving the housing and heater design of their self-heating irons. They introduced a horizontally moving latch mechanism, making it effortless to access the interior of the iron. The housing also underwent changes, with later models featuring a raised brass or copper alloy medallion on the top. Additionally, the introduction of air inlets on the side and a larger opening with a door at the back further enhanced the functionality and convenience of the irons.

Other Similar Irons

While the focus of this article is on Imperial Brass irons, it is important to note that there were several other companies producing gasoline irons during this period. Brands like Black Swan, Victor, Grand Jewel, and others offered similar designs and functionalities. These companies often licensed patents from each other, resulting in shared features among their products. Exploring the diverse range of gasoline iron patents would be a fascinating topic worth exploring in the future.

The Model 15 Iron

One of the standout models produced by Imperial Brass is the Model 15. This iron had significant design differences compared to earlier models. It featured air inlets on the sides, a larger opening at the back, and a generator that allowed for the use of kerosene as an alternative fuel. The Model 15 also boasted a distinct decal with a rampant lion, adding a touch of elegance to its appearance. Additionally, some models replaced wooden knobs with more cost-effective fiber buttons.

Handle Variations

Imperial Brass irons exhibited several handle variations. While the early models predominantly had non-painted wooden handles, black painted handles became increasingly popular during the early 1910s. This shift in preference coincided with the era of the Ford Model T, which famously came in black. The company also catered to left-handed individuals by offering specific models with tanks on the opposite side.

Pump Design

Imperial Brass irons featured a unique pump design that set them apart from other manufacturers. The pumps lacked knobs and could be easily screwed into place. They allowed for easy removal and interchangeability, providing users with the flexibility to use them separately or attach them to different iron models.

Conclusion

The Imperial Brass Manufacturing Company played a crucial role in the evolution of self-heating irons. Their commitment to innovation, quality, and functional designs allowed them to leave a lasting impact on the industry. The diverse range of irons they produced, from early transitional models to later versions with improved functionalities, showcases their dedication to meeting the needs of different users. Collecting and studying these irons not only offers an insight into the history of household appliances but also provides a glimpse into the ingenuity of early 20th-century inventors and manufacturers.

Highlights:

1. The Imperial Brass Manufacturing Company revolutionized the self-heating iron industry with their innovative designs.
2. The adaptation of the Tailor Iron for domestic use eased the transition to self-heating irons for housewives.
3. The Model 15 iron introduced significant design changes and the ability to burn kerosene as fuel.
4. Imperial Brass irons featured unique handle variations and a distinct pump design.
5. Exploring the history and evolution of self-heating irons provides valuable insights into early 20th-century technology and design.

FAQs

1. How can I identify an Imperial Brass self-heating iron?
   • Look for the Imperial Brass Manufacturing Company's name stamped into the housing and the presence of signature design elements such as a spiral brass pipe connecting the tank to the iron.
2. What are some other companies that produced gasoline irons during the same period?
   • Some notable brands include Black Swan, Victor, and Grand Jewel, among others.
3. Can Imperial Brass irons burn fuels other than gasoline?
   • Yes, certain models like the Model 15 had the capability to burn kerosene as a cheaper alternative.
4. Were there left-handed versions of Imperial Brass irons?
   • Yes, Imperial Brass offered left-handed models with tanks on the opposite side.
5. What makes Imperial Brass pumps unique?
   • Imperial Brass pumps lacked knobs and could be easily screwed into place, offering versatility to users.